RAJASTHAN

• Rajasthan: Ordinance to help MSMEs start projects sans approvals

• The micro, small and medium enterprises are not required to knock the doors of the state government for getting approvals to start their projects; they can do so by simply filling up a self-declaration form without wasting time and losing opportunities.
• For three years, they can work on the projects and run their enterprises without having approvals and clearances from various departments and will not be subjected to any inspection and scrutiny.

• As per the new provisions, any entrepreneur would present a ‘declaration of intent’ for setting up a new enterprise to the nodal agency and the agency would issue an ‘acknowledgment certificate’. This would spare the businessman from the urgency of approvals or inspections for three years. 

  INTERNATIONAL

   

  ·         NASA created a deep ocean conditions in lab to study origins of life

   

  • Scientists from NASA, the U.S. space agency, have reproduced deep ocean conditions in the labto re-create a life that could have formed on the sea floor four billion years ago.
  • The study focuses on how the building blocks of life form inhydrothermal vents on the ocean floor. It could offer clues to how life started on Earth. Hydrothermal vents are places on the seafloor where warm water from under the Earth’s crust mixes with near-freezing seawater. These vents form natural chimneys, which play host to all kinds of ocean life.
  • The team atNASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in California made their own miniature sea floors by filling beakers with mixtures that mimic Earth’s primordial ocean.

   

   

  NATIONAL

   

   

  ·        ISRO launches ‘Yuva Vigyani Karyakram’ for school children

   

  • Indian Space Research Organisation launched “Yuva VIgyani Karyakram”, a “Young Scientist Programme” for the School Children to be studying in the ninth standard.
  • ISRO Scientists will impart basic knowledge on Space Technology, Space Science and Space Applications to the young ones with the intent of arousing their interest in the emerging areas of Space activities.
  • “Catch them young” residential training programme will be of around two weeks duration during summer holidays with a proposal to select 3 students from each State and Union Territory, covering CBSE, ICSE and State syllabus.
  • Government asked scientific institutions in the country to mentor young minds in the area of basic science.
  • It has launched the YUVA programme.
  • It has approached the Chief Secretaries of the respective States and Administrators of Union Territories in India to arrange for the selection of three students and communicate the list to ISRO.

   

  • Delhi-NCR overtakes Maharashtra as India’s top FDI destination

   

  • The New Delhi region, which covers the national capital and parts of Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Haryana, has pipped long-standing leader Maharashtra, in attracting FDI (foreign direct investment) equity inflows into the country.
  • New Delhi received FDI equity inflows to the tune of Rs 57,333 crore ($8.3 billion) in the first nine months of 2018-19 (FY19), data released by DIPP (Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade) showed. FDI equity inflows aggregated about $33.5 billion in first nine months of fiscal year 2018-19, a 7% decline compared to the same corresponding period in the previous fiscal year.

   

  • The top-5 sectors — services, computer hardware and software, chemicals,
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