DMPQ: Where is Chahabhar Port located and why it was in the news? Discuss its importance for India. (IR)

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Iran’s Chabahar port is located on the Gulf of Oman and is the only oceanic port of the country. The port gives access to the energy-rich Persian Gulf nations’ southern coast. Iran formally handed over the port to India recently during a first meeting of the follow-up committee for the implementation of the Chabahar Agreement between Iran, Afghanistan, and India held recently in the port city Tehran.

Importance of chahbhar port:

  • The operationalisation of Chabahar port is a milestone in India’s regional connectivity and trade game plan.
  • Chabahar port opens up a permanent alternative route for trade with Afghanistan and Central Asia, given the hurdles in the direct route through Pakistan.
  • It facilitates India’s role in Afghanistan’s development through infrastructure and education projects.
  • It gives a big boost to India’s bilateral ties with Iran, which is a major oil supplier and potential trade market for India.
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